74. A friend devises a game that is played by rolling a single six-sided die once. If you roll a 6, he pays you $3; if you roll a 5, he pays you nothing; if you roll a number less than 5, you pay him $1. Compute the expected value for this game. Should you play this game

Respuesta :

Answer:

The expected value is -$0.17

Since it gives a negative expected value, the game is not favorable and should not be played

Step-by-step explanation:

Here, we want to calculate the expected game value and decide if the game is worth playing

Probability of rolling a six is 1/6

Probability of rolling a 5 is 1/6

Probability of rolling a number less than 5 is 4/6 = 2/3

So the only way to win is rolling a six

The expected value is thus;

1/6(3) - 0(1/6) - 2/3(1)

= 1/2 - 2/3

= -$0.17

Since the game gives a negative expected value, it is not favorable and should not be played

In this exercise we want to use probability to calculate the value we will have in total after the event occurs, like this:

The value is -$0.17, with thw negative value, the game should not be played.

Let's organize the information given in the statement, in this way, we will have to:

  • Probability of rolling a six is 1/6
  • Probability of rolling a 5 is 1/6
  • Probability of rolling a number less than 5 is 2/3
  • So the only way to win is rolling a six

With this combination of values, we find that the probability will be calculated as:

[tex]1/6(3) - 0(1/6) - 2/3(1)= 1/2 - 2/3\\= -$0.17[/tex]

See more about probability at brainly.com/question/795909