The final temperature : 78.925°C
Further explanation
Heat can be calculated using the formula:
Q = mc∆T
Q = heat, J
m = mass, g
c = specific heat, joules / g ° C
∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K
Energy releases = 130 kcal = 130 x 4.18 kJ=543.4 kJ
The final temperature :
[tex]\tt \Delta T=\dfrac{Q}{m.c}\\\\\Delta T=\dfrac{543.4}{2.5\times 4.186~kJ/kg^oC}\\\\\Delta T=51.925^oC[/tex]
Final temperature :
ΔT=final-initial
51.925°c=final-27°c
final = 51.925+27=78.925°C
