What is the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on the bob at the lowest point in its path, if it has a positive 0.250 μC charge and is released from a height of 30.0 cm above its lowest point? The magnetic field strength is 1.50 T.

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]F=9.09\times 10^{-7}\ N[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Charge, q = 0.250 μC

It is released from a height of 30 cm or 0.03 m

The magnetic field strength is 1.50 T.

First we find the velocity using the conservation of energy as follows :

[tex]mgh=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\v=\sqrt{2gh} \\\\v=\sqrt{2\times 9.8\times 0.3} \\\\v=2.424\ m/s[/tex]

Now, the magnetic force is given by :

[tex]F=qvB\\\\=0.25\times 10^{-6}\times 2.424\times 1.5\\\\=9.09\times 10^{-7}\ N[/tex]

So, the magnetic force is [tex]9.09\times 10^{-7}\ N[/tex]. Since, the bob is at the lowest point, the direction of the magnetic force at the lowest point is upward.