A merchant instructs his agent to buy 1,000 micro tip pens and sell them at 15% above the purchase price. the agent charges 1% commission on the purchase and 3% commission on sales and earns Rs.534/- as commission.find the price and which the agent buys the pen​

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The price of the pen is "12", and the cost price of 1000 pens is "12000".

Calculating the price of the pen:

Assume the number of Pens[tex]= x[/tex]

commission price of 1000 Pens[tex]=1000 x[/tex]

The selling price of Pens:

  [tex]=\frac{1000\times 115x}{100}\\\\ ={10\times 115 x}{}\\\\= 1150x[/tex]

Commission price on Purchase:

[tex]= \frac{1000\times 1 x}{100}\\\\= \frac{10\times 1 x}{1}\\\\= 10x[/tex]

commission price on sales:

[tex]=\frac{1150x \times 3}{100}\\\\=\frac{115 x \times 3}{10}\\\\=\frac{345 x }{10}\\\\=34.5\ x[/tex]

Calculating the total commission:

[tex]\to 10x+34.5x=44.5x=534\\\\\to 44.5x=534\\\\\to x = \frac{534}{ 44.5}=12[/tex]

Therefore, the agent buys a pen at 12 rupees and the cost price of 1,000 pens is 12000.

Learn more about the commission price here:

brainly.com/question/2321387