Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]\frac{dy}{dx}[/tex] = 3 cos² y ⇒ B

Step-by-step explanation:

3x - tan(y) = 4

∵ The differentiation of tan(y) with respect to x is sec² y · dy/dx

∵ The differentiation of 3x with respect to x is 3

∵ the differentiation to 4 with respect to x is 0

∴ d/dx [3x - tan(y) = 4] is 3 - sec² y · dy/dx = 0

3 - sec²(y) · dy/dx = 0

→ Subtract 3 from both sides

∴ - sec² y · dy/dx = -3

→ Divide both sides by -1

∴ sec² y · dy/dx = 3

→ Divide both sides by sec²(x)

∴ [tex]\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{3}{sec^{2}y}[/tex]

→ Remember [tex]\frac{1}{secy}[/tex] = cos y

∵ [tex]\frac{1}{sec^{2}y}[/tex] = cos² y

∴  [tex]\frac{3}{sec^{2}y}[/tex] = 3 cos² y

[tex]\frac{dy}{dx}[/tex] = 3 cos² y

dy/dx of 3x – tan y = 4 in terms of y is;

dy/dx = 3cos²y

We are given;

3x - tan y = 4

Let's differentiate in terms of y to get;

3 - sec²y(dy/dx) = 0

This is because the derivative of tan y in terms of y is sec²y(dy/dx).

Thus, using addition property of equality, we have;

3 = sec²y(dy/dx)

Now, in trigonometric ratios;

sec y = 1/cos y

Thus;

sec²y = 1/cos²y

Therefore;

3 = (1/cos²y) (dy/dx)

Thus;

dy/dx = 3cos²y

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