Two linear functions are shown below. Which function has the greater rate of change? Function A: 4 8 12. y 1 2 3 4 Function B: y= 0.75x - 2
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Answer:
Function B
Step-by-step explanation:
✍️Rate of change for Function A:
Using any two pairs from the table of values given, say, (0, 1) and (4, 2):
Rate of change = [tex] \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 -x_1} = \frac{2 - 1}{4 - 0} = \frac{1}{4} [/tex]
Rate of change for function A = ¼ = 0.25
✍️Rate of change for Function B:
Equation for Function B is given in the slope-intercept format, y = mx + b.
m = slope = rate of change.
Therefore, the function, y = 0.75x - 2 has a rate of change of 0.75.
Rate of change of Function B = 0.75.
✅0.75 if greater than 0.25, therefore, Function B has the greater rate of change.
The function which has a greater rate of change or slope is required.
Function B has a greater rate of change.
Rate of change is given by
[tex]m=\dfrac{\Delta y}{\Delta x}[/tex]
The ordered pairs for the first function are
[tex](0,1),(4,2),(8,3),(12,4)[/tex]
Slope
[tex]m=\dfrac{2-1}{4-0}=\dfrac{1}{4}=0.25[/tex]
Since, it is a linear equation the slope will be equal for all ordered pairs.
The point slope form of a line is
[tex]y=mx+c[/tex]
where
m = Slope or rate of change
c = y intercept
Here, the equation is
[tex]y=0.75x-2[/tex]
The slope is 0.75.
Function B has a greater rate of change.
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