Answer:
A is denser than B as it's volume for the same mass is smaller.
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, we first need to take into account that the density of each metal A and B is computed by dividing the mass over the volume of each metal which is actually computed by substracting the volume of water from the volume of the water and the solid:
[tex]V_A=50.0mL-38.0mL=12.0mL\\\\V_B=60.0mL-38.0mL=22.0mL[/tex]
Next, we compute the densities as shown below:
[tex]\rho_A=\frac{m_A}{V_A}=\frac{5.00g}{12.0mL}=0.42g/mL\\ \\\rho_B=\frac{m_B}{V_B}=\frac{5.00g}{22.0mL}=0.23g/mL[/tex]
In such a way, A is denser is B as it's volume for the same mass is smaller.
Best regards.