Respuesta :
Answer:
To find the sum of a positive and a negative integer, take the absolute value of each integer and then subtract these values. The result takes the sign of the integer with the larger absolute value. The sum of any integer and its opposite is equal to zero.
The absolute value of a real number can be defined as the distance between that number and zero. This is what we need to see to predict the sign of the sum.
A sum between a positive number and a negative number can be written as:
A + (-B)
The sign of the sum will be the same sign as the sign of the number with the largest absolute value.
Let's see some examples.
A = 7
-B = -2
The value with bigger absolute value is A = 7.
Then the sign will be positive:
7 + (-2) = 5 is positive, as expected.
A = 3
-B = -73
-B has the largest absolute value, thus the sign of the sum will be negative.
3 + (-73) = -70
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