About Each statement below involves odd and even integers. An odd integer is an integer that can be expressed as 2k+1 , where k is an integer. An even integer is an integer that can be expressed as 2k , where k is an integer. Prove each of the following statements using a direct proof.

a. The sum of an odd and an even integer is odd.
b. The sum of two odd integers is an even integer.
c. The square of an odd integer is an odd integer.
d. The product of two odd integers is an odd integer.

Respuesta :

Answer:

a. The sum of an odd and an even integer is odd: 3 + 2 = 5

b. The sum of two odd integers is an even integer: 3 + 5 = 8

c. The square of an odd integer is an odd integer: 3² = 9

d. . The product of two odd integers is an odd integer.: 3 x 5 = 15

Step-by-step explanation:

Proving the following statements using a direct proof;

a. The sum of an odd and an even integer is odd:

let the odd integer = 3

let the even integer = 2

3 + 2 = 5

5 is an odd integer, proved

b. The sum of two odd integers is an even integer.

let the first odd integer = 3

let the second odd integer = 5

3 + 5 = 8

8 is an even integer, proved

c. The square of an odd integer is an odd integer. .

let the odd integer = 3

3² = 9

9 is an odd integer, proved

d. The product of two odd integers is an odd integer.

let the first odd integer = 3

let the second odd integer = 5

3 x 5 = 15

15 is an odd integer, proved

Answer:

a. The sum of an odd and an even integer is odd: 3 + 2 = 5

b. The sum of two odd integers is an even integer: 3 + 5 = 8

c. The square of an odd integer is an odd integer: 3² = 9

d. . The product of two odd integers is an odd integer.: 3 x 5 = 15

Step-by-step explanation:

Proving the following statements using a direct proof;

a. The sum of an odd and an even integer is odd:

let the odd integer = 3

let the even integer = 2

3 + 2 = 5

5 is an odd integer, proved

b. The sum of two odd integers is an even integer.

let the first odd integer = 3

let the second odd integer = 5

3 + 5 = 8

8 is an even integer, proved

c. The square of an odd integer is an odd integer. .

let the odd integer = 3

3² = 9

9 is an odd integer, proved

d. The product of two odd integers is an odd integer.

let the first odd integer = 3

let the second odd integer = 5

3 x 5 = 15

15 is an odd integer, proved