The outmost free electron which is present in the outer shell is called valency. The number of elements joining together to form the compound also depends on the valency.
Each electron has revolved around the nucleus and that path is considered as orbit. The orbit is as follows:-
The free electrons are usually lie in the outmost shell.
Hence according to the question, the correct option is S and P orbit.
For more information, refer to the link:-
https://brainly.com/question/12271256
