Assume that at time 5 no system resources are being used except for the processor and memory. Now consider the following events:
At time 5: P1 executes a command to read from disk unit 3.
At time 15: P5’s time slice expires.
At time 18: P7 executes a command to write to disk unit 3.
At time 20: P3 executes a command to read from disk unit 2.
At time 24: P5 executes a command to write to disk unit 3.
At time 28: P5 is swapped out.
At time 33: An interrupt occurs from disk unit 2: P3’s read is complete.
At time 36: An interrupt occurs from disk unit 3: P1’s read is complete.
At time 38: P8 terminates.
At time 40: An interrupt occurs from disk unit 3: P5’s write is complete.
At time 44: P5 is swapped back in.
At time 48: An interrupt occurs from disk unit 3: P7’s write is complete.
For time 37, identify which state each process is in. If a process is blocked, further identify the event on which it is blocked.

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Answer:

Follows are the solution to this question:

Explanation:

In Time = 22:

The P5 and P8 are in the ready/running state, and the P1, P3, P7 are into the block state for Input/output.

In Time = 37:

The P1, P3, P8 are in the ready/running state, P5 is in the block state. It suspends or swapped out, and P7 is on the block state for Input/output.  

In Time= 47:

The P1, P3, and P5 are in the ready/running state, P7 is on the block state for Input/output, and P8 is in the exit state.