Respuesta :
Answer: a. 12.5%
b. -16.67%
c. 5.88%
Explanation:
a. Energy Change will be:
(Production x 12)/Energy
Last year : (1500 × 12)/3200
= 5.625loaves/BTU
Now : (1500 × 12)/2800
= 6.42857 loaves/BTU
Percent Change will be:
= [6.42857 - 5.625]/6.42857 × 100
= 12.5%
b. Capital productivity increase will be:
= Production x 12)/Capital investment
Last year : (1500 × 12)/15000
= 1.2loaves/BTU
Now : (1500 × 12)/18000
= 1 loaves/BTU
Percent Change will be:
= (1-1.2)/1.2 × 100
= -16.67%
b. Labor Change:
Last year : (1500 × 12)/340
= 52.94 loaves/labor hour
Now : (1500 × 12)/320
= 56.25 loaves/labor hour
Percent Change:
= (56.25 - 52.94/56.25) × 100
= 5.88%
- The calculation is as follows:
Energy Productivity Last year is
= Output ÷ Energy
= 15000 ÷ 3000 doz/BTU
= 5 dozen/BTU
Energy Productivity Now
= Output ÷ Energy
= 15000 ÷ 2800
= 5.3571 dozen/BTU
Thus, Increase % = (5.3571-5) ÷ 5 × 100 = 7.14%
Energy Productivity increase is 7.14%
Capital Productivity Last year = Output ÷ Capital
= 15000 ÷ 15000 doz/$
= 1 dozen/$
Capital Productivity Now = Output ÷ Capital
= 15000 ÷ 18000
= 0.8333 dozen/$
Thus, Increase % = (0.8333-1) ÷ 1 × 100
= -16.67%
Capital Productivity increase is -16.67%
Labour Productivity Last year = Output ÷ Labour
= 15000 ÷ 360 doz/hour
= 41.6667 dozen/hr
Labour Productivity Now = Output ÷Labour
= 15000 ÷320
= 46.8750 dozen/hr
Thus, Increase % = (46.8750-41.6667) ÷41.6667*100
= 12.50%
Labour Productivity increase is 12.50%
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