Answer:
first term = 3
Step-by-step explanation:
The n th term of a GP is
[tex]a_{n}[/tex] = a₁[tex](r)^{n-1}[/tex]
where a₁ is the first term and r the common ratio
Here r = 3 and a₅ = 243 , thus
a₁ × [tex]3^{4}[/tex] = 243
a₁ × 81 = 243 ( divide both sides by 81 )
a₁ = 3