Answer:
m1 = 20g (= 0.02 kg)
Mass of pistol, m2 = 2 kg
Initial velocity of the bullet (u1) and pistol (u2) = 0
Final velocity of the bullet, v1 = +150m s-1
Let v be the recoil velocity of the pistol.
Total momentum of the pistol and bullet after it is fired is
= (0.02 kg x 150 m s-1) + (2 kg x v m s-1)
= (3 + 2v) kg m s-1
Total momentum after the fire = Total momentum before the fire
3 + 2v = 0
→v = -1.5 m/s