Respuesta :

Answer:

729 and -2187 are the next on the list

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

9,-27,81, -243,.. ​

Required

Determine the next two numbers

The first step is to determine the formula that guides the pattern

Start by expressing all elements in the pattern as a base of -3

This gives:

[tex](-3)^2; (-3)^3; (-3)^4; (-3)^5;[/tex]

Check if it corresponds with the given pattern

[tex](-3)^2 = 9[/tex]        [tex](-3)^3 = -27[/tex]     [tex](-3)^4 = 81[/tex]      [tex](-3)^5 = -243[/tex]

Let the above expression reflect their position in the pattern

[tex](-3)^{1 + 1}; (-3)^{2 + 1}; (-3)^{3 + 1}; (-3)^{4 + 1};[/tex]

By comparing each element;

We have that

[tex]T_n = (-3)^{n+1}[/tex]

The next two numbers is when n = 5 and n = 6

When n = 5

[tex]T_5 = (-3)^{5+1}[/tex]

[tex]T_5 = (-3)^6[/tex]

[tex]T_5 = 729[/tex]

When n = 6

[tex]T_6 = (-3)^{6+1}[/tex]

[tex]T_6 = (-3)^7[/tex]

[tex]T_6 = -2187[/tex]

Hence;

729 and -2187 are the next on the list