The area of a trapezoid is 243cm2. The height is 18cm and the length of one of the parallel sides is 10cm. Find the length of the second parallel side. Express your answer as a simplified fraction or a decimal rounded to two places.

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]Side_2 = 17\ cm[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Shape: Trapezoid

[tex]Area = 243cm^2[/tex]

[tex]Height = 18cm[/tex]

[tex]Side_1 = 10cm[/tex]

Required

Determine the length of the second parallel side

The area of a trapezoid is:

[tex]Area = \frac{1}{2}(Side_1 + Side_2) * Height[/tex]

Substitute values for Area, Height and Side1

[tex]243 = \frac{1}{2}(10 + Side_2) * 18[/tex]

Multiply both sides by 2

[tex]2 * 243 = 2 * \frac{1}{2}(10 + Side_2) * 18[/tex]

[tex]486 = (10 + Side_2) * 18[/tex]

Divide both sides by 18

[tex]27 = 10 + Side_2[/tex]

[tex]Side_2 = 27 - 10[/tex]

[tex]Side_2 = 17\ cm[/tex]

Hence;

The length of the second parallel side is 17cm