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The hindbrain is composed of the medulla, the pons, and the cerebellum. The medulla lies next to the spinal cord and controls functions outside conscious control, such as breathing and blood flow. In other words, the medulla controls essential functions.
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The structures of the hindbrain include the pons, cerebellum, and medulla oblongata.

What is the Hindbrain?

The Hindbrain may be defined as the portion of the brain that is mainly responsible for regulating basic human functions. It is also known as rhombencephalon.

The hindbrain is subdivided into three structures the pons, cerebellum, and medulla oblongata. The function of each one of them are described below:

  • The Pons: It is the structure that connects your brain to the spinal cord. It regulates unconscious processes like sleeping, waking, breathing, etc.

  • The Cerebellum: It is positioned in the back of the brain. It regulates the functions like movement, coordination, maintaining posture, balance, etc.

  • The Medulla oblongata: It is situated at the bottom part of the brain. It is the part where the brain and spinal cord connect to each other. It regulates some vital processes like breathing, heartbeat, blood pressure, etc.

Therefore, it is well described above.

To learn more about Hindbrain, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1040426

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