Answer:
c. the competitive environment / marketplace.
Explanation:
According to the scenario above, it can be attributed to an incorrect attribution error when blaming an unsuccessful result in the competitive / market environment.
The error of incorrect attribution occurs when there is an overestimation of the circumstances responsible for causing a certain behavior or action, as in the case of the question, when trying to explain a failure of a situation occurring in the work environment, the manager attributes the causes of failure in the competitive environment and in the market. The error of incorrect attribution occurs in the attempt to justify unfavorable situations by distorted bias that justify the negative situations as not being caused by its own responsibility.