Match the process with the fundamental interaction responsible for this process.

a. A neutron outside a nucleus decays into a proton, electron, and antineutrino.
b. The Earth pulls on the Moon.
c. The gravitational interaction.
d. Protons in a nucleus repel each other.


1. The electromagnetic interaction
2. the gravitational interaction
3. The weak interaction
4. The strong interaction

Respuesta :

Answer:

a - 3 ,    b - 2 ,   c-- 2 ,      d - 1    

Explanation:

In this exercise we must relate the different physical processes with the force responsible for the process:

a. Neutron decay

    the disintegration of the neutral is an example of the weak interaction

         a - 3

b. The Earth pulls the Moon.

    In this case as the two bodies and with great mass, the interaction is the gravitational interaction

          b - 2

c. gravitational interaction

             c-- 2

d. Protons repel other protons in the nucleus.

    Since the two particles have a positive charge, the interaction is electromagnetic

            d - 1

missing the case of the strong interaction that is responsible for the attraction of proton proton and proton neutron within the nucleus

The correct match is given below.

  • A-3
  • B-2
  • C-4
  • D-1

How do you match these different physical processes?

Given options a, b, c and d are different physical processes with the force responsible for the process given in options 1, 2, 3 and 4.

  • Proces A: A neutron outside a nucleus decays into a proton, electron, and antineutrino.

The process in which a neutron outside a nucleus decays into a proton, electron, and antineutrino because there is a weak interaction in between the neutron outside the nucleus.

Hence the match is A-3.

  • Proces B: The Earth pulls on the Moon.

The earth pulls the moon because there is a gravitational force that acts between the earth and moon.

Hence the match is B-2.

  • Proces C: The gravitational interaction.

The force of attraction between all masses in the universe especially the attraction of the earth's mass for bodies near its surface is called the gravitational force. This is a strong attraction between the bodies.

Hence the match is C-4.

  • Proces D: Protons in a nucleus repel each other.

The electromagnetic force on a particle is responsible for atomic structure, chemical reactions, the attractive and repulsive forces associated with electrical charge and magnetism. The electromagnetic interaction is responsible for protons in a nucleus repelling each other.

Hence the match is D-1.

To know more about the gravitational interaction, follow the link given below.

https://brainly.com/question/17365118.