Answer:
15.8 m/s
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Initial velocity (u) = 32 m/s.
Acceleration (a) = – 1.5 m/s²
Time (t) = 10.8 s.
Final velocity (v) =?
Acceleration is simply defined as the rate of change of velocity with time. Mathematically, it is expressed as:
Acceleration (a) = [final velocity (v) – initial velocity (u)] / time (t)
a = (v – u) /t
With the above formula, we can obtain the final velocity of go-cart driver as follow:
Initial velocity (u) = 32 m/s.
Acceleration (a) = – 1.5 m/s²
Time (t) = 10.8 s.
Final velocity (v) =?
a = (v – u) /t
– 1.5 = (v – 32) / 10.8
Cross multiply
(v – 32) = –1.5 × 10.8
v – 32 = – 16.2
Collect like terms
v = – 16.2 + 32
v = 15.8 m/s
Therefore, the final velocity of go-cart driver is 15.8 m/s.