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Write the net ionic equation for the acid-base reaction of hydrochloric acid with phosphine. (Include states-of-matter under the given conditions in your answer.)

Respuesta :

The net ionic equation for the acid-base reaction of hydrochloric acid with phosphine is PH3(aq) + H⁺(aq)  → PH⁺₄ (aq)

What is a Chemical reaction?

A chemical reaction shows us how substances interact which brings about  changes in the  composition of the  reactants. Two types of Chemical reactions includes:

  • the net ionic equation
  • balanced chemical equation.

The net ionic equation of a  chemical equation tells us only elements and ions directly involved in the chemical reaction.

Now for the reaction of hydrochloric acid, HCl with phosphine, PH3,

First write the aqueous substances in their ionic components

PH3(aq) + HCl(aq)→ PH4Cl(aq)

PH3(aq) + H⁺(aq) +Cl⁻(aq) → PH⁺₄ (aq) + Cl⁻(aq)

Then we  remove the ions that do not take part in the reaction,  Cl⁻(aq)

So we are left with

PH₃(aq) + H⁺(aq)  → PH⁺₄ (aq)

Therefore, the net ionic equation for the reaction of hydrochloric acid with phosphine is PH₃(aq) + H⁺(aq)  → PH⁺₄ (aq)

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