[tex]\huge\red{\sf Question :}[/tex]

Describe in brief the various types of teeth in humans. Add a note on dental formula of man.

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8 incisors. 4 canines, also called cuspids. 8 premolars, also called bicuspids. 12 molars, including 4 wisdom teeth.

Human: deciduous teeth: 212/212; adult = 2123/2123. Both childhood molars are replaced by adult premolars. Adult total is double the formula = 32. Opossum: 5134/4134 (one less incisor on each side of the lower jaw).

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[tex]\huge\bold\red{Answer:-}[/tex]

The dental formula represents the arrangement of teeth in each half of the upper and the lower jaw. The entire formula is multiplied by two to represent the total number of teeth.

The dental formula for milk teeth in humans is:

[tex] \frac{2102}{2102} = 2[/tex]

Each half of the upper jaw and the lower jaw has 2 incisors, 1 canine, and 2 molars. Premolars are absent in milk teeth hence the zero.

The dental formula for permanent teeth in humans is:

[tex] \frac{2123}{2123} = 32[/tex]

Each half of the upper jaw and the lower jaw has 2 incisors, 1 canine, 2 premolars, and 3 molars. An adult human has 32 permanent teeth.

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