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What are the two divisions of the autonomic nervous system?
A. sympathetic and central nervous systems
B. central and somatic nervous systems
C. sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
D. parasympathetic and somatic nervous systems

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Answer:

C. sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems

Explanation:

The two divisions of the autonomic nervous system are the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. The correct option is C. sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems.

Nervous system

From the question, we are to determine the two divisions of the autonomic nervous system.

The nervous system is divided into two main parts, which are

  1. Central nervous system.
  2. Peripheral nervous system.

The central nervous system is made up of the brain and the spinal cord, while the peripheral nervous system is made up of the nerves and ganglia that lie outside of the brain and spinal cord.

The peripheral nervous system is further subdivided into the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system.

The autonomic nervous system is further divided into the sypathetic nervous system and the parasympathetic nervous system.

The sympathetic nervous system is for fight or flight responses, and

The parasympathetic nervous system is for rest and digest responses.

Hence, the two divisions of the autonomic nervous system are the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. The correct option is C. sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems.

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