The eigenvalues of the 5 x 5 matrix are 0 (multiplicity: 2), 6 (multiplicity: 1), 9 (multiplicity: 1) y 1 (multiplicity: 1).
The eigenvalues of the 5 x 5 matrix are represented by the roots of the characteristic polynomial. The multiplicity of a eigenvalue is the number of times that a root is repeated.
Now we proceed to determine the roots of the characteristic polynomial by algebraic means:
[tex]p = \lambda^{5}-24\cdot \lambda^{4}+189\cdot \lambda^{3}-486\cdot \lambda^{2}[/tex]
[tex]p = \lambda^{2}\cdot (\lambda^{3}-24\cdot \lambda^{2}+189\cdot \lambda -486)[/tex]
[tex]p = \lambda^{2}\cdot (\lambda -6)\cdot (\lambda - 9)\cdot (\lambda - 1)[/tex]
The eigenvalues of the 5 x 5 matrix are 0 (multiplicity: 2), 6 (multiplicity: 1), 9 (multiplicity: 1) y 1 (multiplicity: 1).
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