A force of 200 N is applied on small piston of a pascal press. What would be the
force applied on the big piston, if the diameter of the small piston is 4.37 cm and the area of the big piston is 98 cm2?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The force applied on the big piston is 1306.67 N

Explanation:

Given;

force applied on small piston, F₁ = 200 N

diameter of the small piston, d₁ = 4.37 cm

radius of the small piston, r₁ = d₁/2 = 2.185 cm

Area of the small piston, A₁ = πr₁² = π(2.185 cm)² = 15 cm²

Area of the big piston, A₂ = 98 cm²

The pressure of the piston is given by;

[tex]P = \frac{F}{A} \\\\\frac{F_1}{A_1} = \frac{F_2}{A_2}\\\\ F_2 = \frac{F_1A_2}{A_1}[/tex]

Where;

F₂ is the force on big piston

[tex]F_2 = \frac{200*98}{15} \\\\F_2 = 1306.67 \ N[/tex]

Therefore, the force applied on the big piston is 1306.67 N