Answer:
A. organizations affect and are affected by their external environments.
Explanation:
An organizational behavior can be defined as the study of people's opinions, feelings, actions and how people perceive an organization.
The open systems anchor of organizational behavior states that organizations affect and are affected by their external environments. The external environment comprises of factors such as;
1. Criteria set by the regulatory agencies where the organization is operating.
2. The state of the economy, either recessionary or inflationary.
3. The policies adopted by the government.
4. The investor's needs or requirements.
5. The culture of the business environment.