*31. Priya and Ravish planned to participate in a cycle race to be organised for National integration. They decided
to practise on a circular path around a sports field. Priya takes 18 minutes to complete one round, while Rav-
ish takes 12 minutes for the same. Suppose they both start at the same time and go in the same direction.
(a) After how many minutes will they meet again at the starting point?
(6) What is the value depicted by Priya and Ravish?​

Respuesta :

Answer:

36 minutes

2 rounds for Priya

3 rounds for Ravish

Step-by-step explanation:

The answer is the LCM (least common multiple) of 12 and 18.

12 = 2^2 x 3

18 = 3^2 x 2

=>LCM of 12 and 18 = 2^2 x 3^2 = 4 x 9 = 36

=> After 36 minutes they meet again at the starting point

=> At that time, Priya has completed: 36/18 = 2 rounds

=> At that time, Ravish has completed: 36/12 = 3 rounds

After 36 minutes they meet again at the starting point.

In 36 minutes Priya and Ravish completed 2 and 3 rounds respectively.

What is least common multiple?

The least common multiple (L.C.M) of two numbers is the “smallest non-zero common number” which is a multiple of both the numbers.

What is prime factorization?

Prime factorization is defined as a way of finding the prime factors of a number, such that the original number is evenly divisible by these factors.

According to the given question.

Time taken by Priya to complete one round = 18 minutes

Time taken by Ravish  to complete the one round = 12 minutes

Therefore,

The number of minutes taken by Priya and Ravish to meet again at the starting point when they start the race same time = L.C.M (12, 18)

Since,

Prime factorization of

[tex]12 = 2\times 2 \times 3[/tex]

And [tex]18 = 3 \times 3 \times 2[/tex]

L.C.M of 12 and 18  = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 = 4 × 9 = 36

Hence, after 36 minutes they meet again at the starting point.

Now, number of round completed by Priya in 36 minutes = [tex]\frac{36}{18}= 2[/tex]

And the number of rounds completed by Ravish in 36 minutes = [tex]\frac{36}{12}[/tex] = 3

Hence, in 36 minutes Priya and Ravish completed 2 and 3 rounds respectively.

Find out more information about least common multiple and prime factorization here:

https://brainly.com/question/22813348

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