If 1 atom of sulfur combines with 2 atoms of oxygen to form sulfur dioxide, what is the ratio of mass of sulfur atom to mass of oxygen atom in sulfur dioxide?

Respuesta :

Answer: The ratio of mass of sulfur atom to mass of oxygen atom in sulfur dioxide is 1: 1.

Explanation:

Law of constant proportion states that In a chemical substance the elements are always present in definite proportions by mass. This law is also known as 'Law of definite proportions '.

Mass of 1 atom of sulphur = 32 g

Mass of 1 atom of oxygen = 16 g

Mass of 2 atoms of oxygen =[tex]16g\times 2=32g[/tex]

In formation of [tex]SO_2[/tex] , 1 atom of sulfur combines with 2 atoms of oxygen and thus the mass ratio will be 32: 32= 1:1 .

Thus the ratio of mass of sulfur atom to mass of oxygen atom in sulfur dioxide is 1: 1.