Answer:
0.78m/s
Explanation:
Now the momentum ensued by the boy throwing the package Is
Mass of package × velocity of package =4.5×13=58.5m/s
This momentum initiated a momentum on the boy-boat system
Total mass of the boy-boat system is 24+53=75kg
Let the velocity ensued by the boat be v.
Hence from conservation of momentum
58.5 =75×v
v= 58.5/75= 0.78m/s