Given the following exponential function, identify whether the change represents growth or decay, and determine the percentage rate of increase or decrease. y=2600(0.3)^x y=2600(0.3) x

Respuesta :

Answer:

Decay function, 70% per year.

Step-by-step explanation:

A general exponential function is defined as

[tex]y=a(1+r)^x[/tex]     ...(1)

where, a is initial value, |r| is rate of change and x is time in years.

If r>0, then it is a growth function and if r<0, then it is a decay function.

The given function is

[tex]y=2600(0.3)^x[/tex]

It can be rewritten as

[tex]y=2600(1-0.7)^x[/tex]

[tex]y=2600(1+(-0.7))^x[/tex]     ...(2)

On comparing (1) and (2), we get

[tex]r=-0.7[/tex]

Since r<0, therefore the given function is a decay function.

[tex]|r|=|-0.7|=0.7=70\%[/tex]

Therefore, the given function decreasing by 70% per year.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation: