Escaping from a tomb raid gone wrong, Lara Croft (m = 62.0 kg) swings across an alligator-infested river from an 8.80-m-long vine. If her speed at the bottom of the swing is 6.30 m/s and she makes it safely across the river, what is the minimum breaking strength of the vine?

Respuesta :

Answer:

887.2 N

Explanation:

Given that

Mass of Lara, m = 62 kg

Length of the vine, l = 8.8 m

Speed of the swing, v = 6.3 m/s Then,

We start by calculating her weight.

w = mass * acceleration

w = mg

w = 62 * 9.8

w = 607.6 N

F(c) = mv²/l, on substituting

F(c) = (62 * 6.3²) / 8.8

F(c) = 2460.78 / 8.8

F(c) = 279.6 N

T - 607.6 N = 279.6 N

T = 607.6 N + 279.6 N

T = 887.2 N

Thus, the minimum breaking strength of the vine is 887.2 N

The minimum breaking strength of the vine is about 900N.

Tension

Tension is a force developed by a rope, string, or cable when stretched under an applied force.

Given:

Mass (m) = 62 kg, length (l) = 8.8 m, velocity (v) = 6.3 m/s, g = 10 m/s².

Weight(W) = m * g = 62 * 10 = 620N

centripetal force = F(c) = mv²/l = 62 * 6.3² / 8.8 = 279.6N

T - W = F(c)

T - 620 = 279.6

T = 900N

The minimum breaking strength of the vine is about 900N.

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