The ratio of the measurement of an angle to its supplement is 3:5. Find the measurement of the angle and its supplement.
-7th grade math
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Answer:
The measurements of the two angles are 67.5° and 112.5°
Step-by-step explanation:
We can set up the equation just like a normal equation when you are finding x. Once we know what x is, then we can use that number and multiply it to 3 and 5 to find the measurements of the angles.
3x + 5x = 180
Combine like terms.
8x = 180
Divide 180 by 8.
x = 22.5
Now, we plug in x to 3 and 5.
3 * 22.5 = 67.5
5 * 22.5 = 112.5
Just to make sure our work is correct, let's add these numbers together.
67.5 + 112.5 = 180
The measurement of the angle is 67.5 degrees and the measurement of the supplement of the angle is 112.5 degrees.
When the sum of the two angle are equal to the 180 degrees, then these angles are called the supplementary angle of each other.
The ratio of the measurement of an angle to its supplement is 3:5. Let, the ratio,
[tex]\dfrac{3}{5}=x[/tex]
As, these angles are supplementary to each other. Thus,
[tex]3x+5x=180\\8x=180\\\x=\dfrac{180}{8}\\x=22.5[/tex]
Thus, the measurement of the angle is,
[tex]3x=3\times22.5\\3x=67.5[/tex]
The measurement of the supplement of the angle is,
[tex]5x=5\times22.5\\5x=112.5^o[/tex]
Hence, the measurement of the angle is 67.5 degrees and the measurement of the supplement of the angle is 112.5 degrees.
Learn more about the supplementary angle here;
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