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A 55-foot zip line from a platform to the ground forms a 45∘ angle of elevation from the ground. How high is the top of the zip line? Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a foot.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The height of the top of the zip line is 55.0

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate the the height of the top of the zip line, we will follow the steps below:

We are going to use the trigonometric ratio

SOH CAH TOA

sin Ф = opposite / hypotenuse

cos Ф = adjacent / hypotenuse

tan Ф = opposite / adjacent

From the diagram below:

adjacent = 55

opposite = h   where h is the height of the top of the zip line.

Ф = 45°

From the parametric given, the best trig. ratio to use is that of tan Ф

tan Ф = opposite / adjacent

tan 45° =  [tex]\frac{h}{55}[/tex]

Multiply both-side of the equation by 55

55×tan 45° =  [tex]\frac{h}{55}[/tex] × 55

at the right-hand side of the equation, 55 will cancel-out 55 leaving us with just h

55×tan 45° = h

55.0 = h

h = 55.0

The height of the top of the zip line is 55.0

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