"Whoever attentively considers the different departments of power must perceive, that, in a government in which they are separated from each other, the judiciary, from the nature of its functions, will always be the least dangerous to the political rights of the Constitution; because it will be least in a capacity to annoy or injure them. The Executive not only dispenses the honors, but holds the sword of the community. The legislature not only commands the purse, but prescribes the rules by which the duties and rights of every citizen are to be regulated."
- from Federalist No. 78 (1788), Publius (Alexander Hamilton)
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In this excerpt, Hamilton is referencing what principle of the new Constitution?

A) Federalism
B) Republicanism
C) Popular Sovereignty
D) Separation of Powers

The Constitution rests on seven basic principles. They are popular sovereignty, limited government, separation of powers, federalism, checks and balances, republicanism, and individual rights.

What is called federalism?

Federalism is a system of government in which the same territory is controlled by two levels of government. Generally, an overarching national government is responsible for broader governance of larger territorial areas, while the smaller subdivisions, states, and cities govern the issues of local concern.

What is federalism in the Constitution?

Another basic concept embodied in the Constitution is federalism, which refers to the division and sharing of power between the national and state governments.

Learn more about Federalism here:

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