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A light bulb dissipates 100 Watts of power when it is supplied a voltage of 220 volts.
a) What is the current flowing through this light bulb?
b) What is the resistance of the light bulb?

Respuesta :

Given Information:

Power = P = 100 Watts

Voltage = V = 220 Volts

Required Information:

a) Current = I = ?

b) Resistance = R = ?

Answer:

a) Current = I = 0.4545 A

b) Resistance = R = 484 Ω

Explanation:

According to the Ohm’s law, the power dissipated in the light bulb is given by

[tex]P = VI[/tex]

Where V is the voltage across the light bulb, I is the current flowing through the light bulb and P is the power dissipated in the light bulb.

Re-arranging the above equation for current I yields,

[tex]I = \frac{P}{V} \\\\I = \frac{100}{220} \\\\I = 0.4545 \: A \\\\[/tex]

Therefore, 0.4545 A current is flowing through the light bulb.

According to the Ohm’s law, the voltage across the light bulb is given by

[tex]V = IR[/tex]

Where V is the voltage across the light bulb, I is the current flowing through the light bulb and R is the resistance of the light bulb.

Re-arranging the above equation for resistance R yields,

[tex]R = \frac{V}{I} \\\\R = \frac{220}{0.4545} \\\\R = 484 \: \Omega[/tex]

Therefore, the resistance of the bulb is 484 Ω

Answer:

bulb will burn out!

Explanation: