Answer:
Y = $100,000 + $250X
Explanation:
For computing the linear relationship, first we need to compute the variable cost and fixed cost by using the high low method is shown below:
Before that first we have to determine the total cost
Total cost of 1,000 round-trips = $350 × 1,000 = $350,000
Total cost of 2,000 round-trips = $300 × 2,000 = $600,000
Now the variable cost per round trip is
= ($600,000 - $350,000) ÷ (2,000 - 1,000)
= $250
Variable cost per round-trip is $300.
And, the fixed cost is
= $600,000 - 2,000 × $250
= $600,000 - $500,000
= $100,000
Now the linear relationship is
Y = $100,000 + $250X