contestada

The longer any aircraft is in the air, the _______________ it becomes?
1. Lighter
2. Less efficient
3. Hotter
4. More dangerous

Respuesta :

Answer:

The correct option is;

1. Lighter

The longer any aircraft is in the air, the Lighter it becomes

Explanation:

The fuel fraction of an aircraft or the propellant fraction of a spacecraft, is the weight of fuel carried by the aircraft divided by the total wieght of the aircraft including the fuel given by the following relation;

[tex]\zeta =\frac{\bigtriangleup W}{W_{1}}[/tex]

Where:

ζ = Fuel fraction

ΔW = Weight of fuel in aircraft

W₁ = Total weight of aircraft

An airplane fuel fraction is important in determining how far a plane can fly. The fuel fraction can be up to 45% of the total weight of commercial airliners, while long distance airplanes such as a global flyer can attain a fuel fraction of over 80% which is about 5 times the empty weight of the airplane carried on as fuel.

Therefore, the longer the aircraft is in the air, and burning off the fuel  loaded, the lighter it becomes.