Based on the equation, how many grams of Br2 are required to react completely with 29.2 grams of AICIz?
2AlCl3 + 3Br2 - 2A1Brz + 3Cl2
48.7 grams
52.6 grams
56.7 grams
• 61.3 grams

Respuesta :

Answer:

52.6 g AlCl3

Explanation:

266.4 g AlCl3 ->480 g Br2

29. 2 g AlCl3 -> x

x= (29.2 g AlCl3 * 480 g Br2)/266.4 g AlCl3       x= 52.6 g AlCl3

52.6 grams of Br₂ are required to react completely with 29.2 grams of AlCl₃.

What is Stoichiometry ?

Stoichiometry helps us use the balanced chemical equation to measures quantitative relationships and it is to calculate the amount of products and reactants that are given in a reaction.

The given equation is

2AlCl₃ + 3Br₂ → 2AlBr₃ + 3Cl₂

Molar mass of AlCl₃ = Atomic weight of Al + 3 (Atomic weight of Cl)

                                  =  27 + 3 (35.5)

                                  = 133.5 g/mol

Molar Mass of Br₂ = 2 (Atomic weight of Br)

                               = 2 (79.9)

                               = 159.8 g/mol

Now,

[tex]29.2 \times \frac{1\ \text{mol}\ AlCl_3}{133.5\ g\ AlCl_3} \times \frac{3\ \text{mol}\ Br_2}{2\ \text{mol}\ AlCl_3} \times \frac{159.8\ g\ Br_2}{1\ \text{mol}\ Br_2}[/tex]  

= 52.6 grams

Thus, we can say that 52.6 grams of Br₂ are required to react completely with 29.2 grams of AlCl₃.

Hence, Option (2) is correct answer

Learn more about the Stoichiometry here: https://brainly.com/question/14935523

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