Which one of the following best describes the order of a somatic reflex? A. Somatic receptor → efferent nerve fiber → afferent nerve fiber → interneuron → skeletal muscle B. Somatic receptor → efferent nerve fiber → interneuron → afferent nerve fiber → skeletal muscle C. Somatic receptor → afferent nerve fiber → interneuron → efferent nerve fiber → skeletal muscle D. Somatic receptor → interneuron → afferent nerve fiber → efferent nerve fiber → skeletal muscle E. Somatic receptor → afferent nerve fiber → interneuron → efferent nerve fiber → smooth muscle

Respuesta :

Answer:

C. Somatic receptor → afferent nerve fiber → interneuron → efferent nerve fiber → skeletal muscle

Explanation:

This is the reflex act that nerve transmission  as action potential passes through from the receptors in the skin of the target, and carried by the sensory neuron to the CNS, for effective integration, and response , which is transmitted  through  the efferent neuron(motor neuron) to bring about response at  the effector  which is the skeletal muscle.

The entire sequence of action is called reflex action. While the pathway as described above is called reflex arc.

The unforced command of the muscles by the nervous system is called somatic reflex reactions. In this type of reaction, muscle motions occur when the nervous system gives the transmission.

The correct answer is:

Option C. Somatic receptor → afferent nerve fiber → interneuron → efferent nerve fiber → skeletal muscle.

This can be explained as:

  • In this sort of reflex system nerve transmits the action potential from skin receptors.

  • The motion gets carried ahead to the Central nervous system (CNS) by sensory neurons.

  • For sufficient integration, and reaction, the efferent neuron or motor neuron brings about differences at the effector which is the skeletal muscles.

  • The entire series of actions is called reflex action. While the route is known as reflex arc.

Therefore, the correct sequence is Somatic receptor → afferent nerve fiber → inter-neuron → efferent nerve fiber → skeletal muscle.

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