Betsy started a business 2 years ago. She had 8 customers in the first year. She added 18
customers in the second year. Betsy's goal is that in each of the next 4 years, she will have
three times as many customers as the year before. Betsy says her calculations in the table
below show that if she meets this goal each year, she will have 312 customers 4 years from
now. Is Betsy correct? Use the drop-down menus to explain your reasoning.
Expression:
Step 1:
Step 2:
Answer:
(8 + 18) x 34
26 x 34
26 x 12
312
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Betsy's calculations in Step 1 are
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because
Betsy's calculations in Step 2 are
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because
If Betsy reaches her goal each year, she will have Choose...
-
customers 4 years from now.

Respuesta :

Betsy should not be correct. Betsy's calculations are incorrect because she made her calculations by multiplying the base number of customers by 3 and then add it all up for the 4 years under review rather  of a continuous multiplication by 3.

[tex]26 \times 3 \times 4[/tex]is different from [tex]26\times 3^4[/tex]

In the case when Betsy meets her target for the next 4 years, she will have 2106 customers in 4 years time.

  • The calculation is as follows:

Betsy started her business 2 years ago.

In the first year, Betsy has 8 customers.

 In the second year, Betsy added 18 customers,

So,

her customers are now is

= 8+18

= 26

- Betsy's goal is that in each of the next 4 years, she will have three times as many customers as the year before.

In the case when the base number of customers is truly 26 this year,

Next year, Betsy would have 26 (3) = 78 customers.

So,  

In 2 years, she would have 78 (3) = 234

Therefore, indicating that in t years from now, the number of her customers will be

[tex]N(t) = N_0 \times 3^t[/tex]

here  

N(t) = number of customers t time from now

N₀ = number of customers at the moment = 26

t = number of years from now.

[tex]N(t) = 26 \times 3^t[/tex]

In 4 years from now, Betsy will have

N(t=4)  = [tex]26 \times 3^4[/tex]

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