Respuesta :
1. f(x) = 8 - 10xg(x) = 5x + 4
(fg)(x) = (8 - 10x)(5x + 4)(fg)(x) = 40x + 32 - 50x^2 - 40x(fg)(x) = 32 - 50x^2
(fg)(-2) = 32 - 50(-2)^2(fg)(-2) = 32 - 200(fg)(-2) = -168
2. Signs are inverted. Since, Q4 = (x , -y)Therefore Q? = (-x , y), which belongs to Quadrant 2.
b) It includes points in Quadrant II
3. f(x) = 3x^2 + 1g(x) = 1 - x
(f - g)(x) = 3x^2 + 1 - (1 - x)(f - g)(x) = 3x^2 + 1 - 1 + x(f - g)(x) = 3x^2 + x(f - g)(2) = 3(2)^2 + 2(f - g)(2) = 14
(fg)(x) = (8 - 10x)(5x + 4)(fg)(x) = 40x + 32 - 50x^2 - 40x(fg)(x) = 32 - 50x^2
(fg)(-2) = 32 - 50(-2)^2(fg)(-2) = 32 - 200(fg)(-2) = -168
2. Signs are inverted. Since, Q4 = (x , -y)Therefore Q? = (-x , y), which belongs to Quadrant 2.
b) It includes points in Quadrant II
3. f(x) = 3x^2 + 1g(x) = 1 - x
(f - g)(x) = 3x^2 + 1 - (1 - x)(f - g)(x) = 3x^2 + 1 - 1 + x(f - g)(x) = 3x^2 + x(f - g)(2) = 3(2)^2 + 2(f - g)(2) = 14
The answers are as follows:
- If f(x) = 8 - 10x and g(x) = 5x + 4, then the value of (f g)(-2) = -168. So, option b is correct.
- If f(x) is an odd function and its graph lies in the 4th quadrant, then statement (b) is true. I.e., it includes points in quadrant 2.
- If f(x) = 3x² + 1 and g(x) = 1 - x, the value of (f - g)(2) = 14. So, option b is correct.
What are the operations on functions?
The basic operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication and division on functions are as follows:
Addition: (f + g)(x) = f(x) + g(x)
Subtraction: (f - g)x = f(x) - g(x)
Multiplication: (f g)x = f(x). g(x)
Division: (f/g)x = f(x)/g(x)
Calculation:
1) f(x) = 8 – 10x and g(x) = 5x + 4,
Then,
(f g) (-2) = f(-2) × g(-2)
= (8 - 10(-2)) × (5(-2) + 4)
= 28 × (-6)
= -168
So, option b is correct.
2) f(x) is an odd function, so the graph of f(x) includes points in Quadrant IV
Since it is odd function,
f(-x) = - f(x)
So, for the negative values of x, the function f(x) lies in the second qudrant.
Thus, option b is correct.
3) If f(x) = 3x² + 1 and g(x) = 1 – x,
Then,
(f – g)(2) = f(2) -g(2)
= (3(2)²+1) - (1 - 2)
= 13 + 1
= 14
So, option b is correct.
Learn more about functions here:
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