A yacht is anchored 90 feet offshore

from the base of a lighthouse. The angle

of elevation from the boat to the top of

the lighthouse is 26 degrees. Which of

these is nearest to the height of the

lighthouse?

Respuesta :

The height of the  lighthouse is 44 feet.

Step-by-step explanation:

You are given more information than you need.

Use the right triangle concept,

A yacht is anchored 90 feet offshore from the base of a lighthouse.

  • Base = 90 feet
  • Height = h feet

The angle of elevation from the boat to the top of  the lighthouse is 26 degrees.

Using one side length and the angle only: 

The trigonometric formula is given as,

tan = height / base

tan[26º] = h ⁄ 90

 h = 90 × tan[26º]

h = 43.9 ft

h = 44 feet

Therefore, the height of the  lighthouse is 44 feet.

The height of the lighthouse = 44 m

The distance between the yacht and the base of the lighthouse, d = 90 feet

The angle of elevation from the boat to the top of the lighthouse, θ = 26 degrees

Let the height of the lighthouse be represented by h

We can find the height by using the tangent formula

[tex]tan \theta = \frac{Opposite}{Adjacent} \\\\Opposite = h\\\\Adjacent = 90 \\\\\theta = 26^0\\\\tan 26 = \frac{h}{90} \\\\0.4877 = \frac{h}{90}\\\\h = 0.4877 \times 90\\\\h = 43.89 m[/tex]

h =  44 m (to the nearest whole number)

The height of the lighthouse = 44 m

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