Jason wants to dine at four four different restaurants during a summer getaway. If twotwo of sevenseven available restaurants serve​ seafood, find the number of ways that at least one of the selected restaurants will serve seafood given the condition that the order of selection is important

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]140[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

GIVEN: Jason wants to dine at four four different restaurants during a summer getaway. If two of seven available restaurants serve​ seafood.

TO FIND: find the number of ways that at least one of the selected restaurants will serve seafood given the condition that the order of selection is important.

SOLUTION:

total seafood serving restaurants [tex]=2[/tex]

as there should be at least one seafood serving restaurants.

When there is one seafood serving restaurants

[tex]=^2P_1\times^5P_3[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{2!}{1!}\times\frac{5!}{2!}[/tex]

[tex]=120[/tex]

When there are two seafood serving restaurants

[tex]=^2P_2\times^5P_2[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{2!}{2!}\times\frac{5!}{3!}[/tex]

[tex]=20[/tex]

Total number of ways [tex]=120+20=140[/tex]

Hence the number of ways that at least one of the selected restaurants will serve seafood given the condition that the order of selection is important is [tex]140[/tex]