A convex lens with a focal length of 10 cm is located 30 cm away from a
candle. How far from the lens is the image located on the other side, to the
nearest cm? Record your answer to the nearest whole number. *

Respuesta :

Answer: 15 cm

Explanation:

According to the Lens Equation we have the following:

[tex]\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{v}+\frac{1}{u}[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]f=10 cm[/tex] is the focal length

[tex]u=30 cm[/tex] is the distance between the candle (the object) and the lens

[tex]v[/tex] is the distance between the image and the lens

Isolating [tex]v[/tex]:

[tex]v=\frac{uf}{u-f}}[/tex] (2)

Solving:

[tex]v=\frac{(30 cm)(10 cm)}{30 cm-10 cm}}[/tex] (3)

Finally:

[tex]v=15 cm[/tex] This is where the image is located