Answer:
θ = 8.50°
To the nearest angle
θ = 9.0°
the golfer must hit the ball at angle 9° so that it travels 120 feet.
Explanation:
The range of a projectile is the horizontal distance covered by a projectile, which can be written as;
r = (u^2× sin2θ)/g
Where;
r = range
u = initial speed
θ = angle from horizontal
g = acceleration due to gravity
Solving for θ,
sin2θ = rg/u^2
θ = 1/2 × sin⁻¹(rg/u^2) ....1
Given;
r = 120 ft
u = 115 ft/s
g = 9.81m/s = 32.2 ft/s
Substituting the values into the equation 1;
θ = 1/2 × sin⁻¹(120×32.2/115^2)
θ = 1/2 × sin⁻¹(0.29217)
θ = 1/2 × 17.00
θ = 8.50°
To the nearest angle
θ = 9.0°