A right square pyramid with base edges of length $8\sqrt{2}$ units each and slant edges of length 10 units each is cut by a plane that is parallel to its base and 3 units above its base. What is the volume, in cubic units, of the new pyramid that is cut off by this plane?

Respuesta :

Answer:

32 [tex]unit^{3}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

  • The slant length 10 units
  • A right square pyramid with base edges of length 8[tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex]

Now we use  Pythagoras to get the slant height in the middle of each triangle:

[tex]\sqrt{10^{2 - (4\sqrt{2} ^{2} }) }[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{100 - 32}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{68}[/tex]  units

One again, you can use Pythagoras again to get the perpendicular height of the entire pyramid.

[tex]\sqrt{68-(4\sqrt{2} ^{2} )}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{68 - 32}[/tex] = 6 units.

Because slant edges of length 10 units each is cut by a plane that is parallel to its base and 3 units above its base. So we have the other dementions of the small right square pyramid:

  • The height 3 units
  • A right square pyramid with base edges of length 4[tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex]

So the volume of it is:

V  = 1/3 *3* 4[tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex]

= 32 [tex]unit^{3}[/tex]

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