Two narrow parallel slits (separated by the distance d = 0.9 mm) are illuminated by monochromatic light with lambda = 550 nm. The two slits create a diffraction pattern of bright and dark spots. Find the smallest angle theta1 (in degrees) at which the rays from the two slits create a bright spot.

Respuesta :

Answer:

   The smallest angle is    [tex]\theta = 0.00061^o[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The distance of separation is  d = 0.9 mm

   The wavelength is [tex]\lambda = 550nm[/tex]

General the location of the interference fringes is mathematically represented by

         [tex]dsin \theta = m \lambda[/tex]

m is the order of the fringe

Now the smallest angle at which both ray create a bright spot would be when

m= 1

    [tex]dsin \theta = \lambda[/tex]

   [tex]sin \theta =\frac{\lambda}{d}[/tex]

       [tex]\theta = sin ^{-1} (\frac{\lambda}{d} )[/tex]

Substituting values

     [tex]\theta = sin ^{-1}(\frac{550*10^{-9}}{0.9*10^{-3}} )[/tex]

       [tex]= sin^{-1}(0.0006111)[/tex]

   [tex]\theta = 0.00061^o[/tex]