Answer:
Explanation:
Given the Kepler's third law
p² = a³
Given that,
Period of earth
P(earth) = 1 year
Distance of earth from sun
a(earth) = 1 A.U
An asteriod that is rotating round the sun is at a distance of 2A.U for the sun
a(asteroid) = 2 A.U
So, we want to calculate period of astronaut I.e. p(asteroid)
Using the Keplers law
p²/a³ = constant
p(earth)²/a(earth)³ = p(asteriod)²/a(asteroid)³
So, p(e)²/a(e)³ = p(a)²/a(a)³
1²/1³ = p(a)²/2³
1 = p(a)/8
p(a) = 8 years
Then, the asteroid will take 8years to round the sun