Calculate the true mass (in vacuum) of a piece of aluminum whose apparent mass is 4.5000 kgkg when weighed in air. The density of air is 1.29 kg/m3kg/m3, and the density of aluminum is 2.7×103kg/m32.7×103kg/m3.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The true weight of the aluminium is [tex]m_{alu} =[/tex] 4.5021 kg

Explanation:

Given data

[tex]m_{app}[/tex] = 4.5 kg

[tex]\rho_{air}[/tex] = 1.29 [tex]\frac{kg}{m^{3} }[/tex]

[tex]\rho_{al}[/tex] = 2.7× [tex]10^{3} \frac{kg}{m^{3} }[/tex]

The true mass of the aluminium is given by

[tex]m_{alu} = \frac{\rho_{alu}m_{app}}{\rho_{alu} -\rho_{air} }[/tex]

Put all the values in above equation we get

[tex]m_{alu} = \frac{(2700)(4.5)}{2700-1.29}[/tex]

[tex]m_{alu} =[/tex] 4.5021 kg

Therefore the true weight of the aluminium is [tex]m_{alu} =[/tex] 4.5021 kg