You deposit ​$1000 in an account that pays 7​% interest compounded semiannually. After 4 ​years, the interest rate is increased to 7.36​% compounded quarterly. What will be the value of the account after a total of 8 ​years?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]\$1762.86[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

GIVEN: You deposit ​[tex]\$1000[/tex] in an account that pays [tex]7\%[/tex] interest compounded semiannually. After [tex]4[/tex] ​years, the interest rate is increased to [tex]7.36%[/tex] compounded quarterly.

TO FIND: What will be the value of the account after a total of [tex]8[/tex] ​years.

SOLUTION:

Total initial amount deposited in account [tex]=\$1000[/tex]

rate of interest for first [tex]4\text{ years}[/tex][tex]=7\%[/tex]

As interest compounds semiannually, it compounds twice a year

Amount generated by compound interest  [tex]=P(1+\frac{r}{n})^n^t[/tex]

Here initial Principal amount [tex]P=\$1000[/tex]

Here total duration [tex]nt=4\text{ years}[/tex]

total number of times compounding done [tex]n=2[/tex]

putting values

[tex]=1000(1+\frac{7}{100\times2})^4[/tex]

[tex]=\$1316.81[/tex]

after [tex]4\text{ years}[/tex] the rate is changed and the amount generated after first [tex]4\text{ years}[/tex] will be the new principal amount

new Principal amount [tex]P=\$1316.81[/tex]

total duration [tex]nt=4\text{ years}[/tex]

compounding done in a year [tex]n=4[/tex]

new rate of interest [tex]r=\$7.36\%[/tex]

putting values in above mentioned formula

[tex]=1316.81(1+\frac{7.36}{100\times4})^4[/tex]

[tex]=\$1762.86[/tex]

Hence after [tex]8[/tex] years there will be [tex]\$1762.86[/tex] in account.